الورده النقية
طاقم الإدارة
شرح بطريقة سهلة مع أمثلة للامتحان قاعدة Past Continuous قاعدة Relative Pronouns
تمارين من نفس الكتاب على القاعدتين مع الاجابات النموذجية
اختبار كامل على القاعدتين مع الاجابات
أهم أسئلة القواعد المتوقعة في الامتحان النهائي مع الاجابات
الصف السادس الفصل الثاني المنهاج الجديد 2026
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أولاً: قاعدة Past Continuous
الماضي المستمر
موقعها في الكتاب
هذه القاعدة ليست قاعدة رئيسية في الوحدات الظاهرة من الصفحات المرفوعة، لكنها تُستخدم
أحيانًا في النصوص والقصص مثل وحدة Adventures عندما يصف النص حدثًا كان يحدث في الماضي.
مثال من قصة الوحدة (مشابه لأسلوب النصوص):
They were walking when they heard someone.
كانوا يمشون عندما سمعوا شخصًا.
✏️ متى نستخدم Past Continuous؟
نستخدمه عندما:
1️⃣ حدث كان مستمرًا في الماضي
2️⃣ حدث كان يحدث عندما وقع حدث آخر
تركيب الجملة
Subject + was / were + verb + ing
الضمير الفعل
I / He / She / It was
You / We / They were
✏️ أمثلة
I was reading a book.
كنت أقرأ كتابًا.
They were playing football.
كانوا يلعبون كرة القدم.
She was sleeping.
كانت نائمة.
❌ النفي
Subject + was / were + not + verb + ing
مثال:
He wasn't studying.
لم يكن يدرس.
They weren't playing.
لم يكونوا يلعبون.
❓ السؤال
Was / Were + subject + verb + ing ?
مثال:
Was he running?
هل كان يركض؟
Were they watching TV?
هل كانوا يشاهدون التلفاز؟
ثانياً: Relative Pronouns
ضمائر الوصل
موقعها في الكتاب
ضمائر الوصل تظهر في النصوص داخل الوحدات مثل:
Unit 5 – Favourite Clothes
Unit 6 – Adventures
Unit 7 – Entertainment
حيث تُستخدم لربط جملتين معًا داخل النصوص.
✏️ ما هي ضمائر الوصل؟
هي كلمات تربط جملتين وتصف شخصًا أو شيئًا أو مكانًا.
أهم ضمائر الوصل
الضمير الاستخدام
who للأشخاص
which للأشياء
that للأشخاص أو الأشياء
where للأماكن
whose للملكية
✏️ أمثلة
who (للأشخاص)
The boy who is playing is my brother.
الولد الذي يلعب هو أخي.
which (للأشياء)
This is the phone which I bought.
هذا الهاتف الذي اشتريته.
that
The car that is red is mine.
السيارة التي لونها أحمر هي سيارتي.
where (للمكان)
This is the park where we play.
هذا المنتزه الذي نلعب فيه.
whose (للملكية)
The girl whose bag is blue is my friend.
الفتاة التي حقيبتها زرقاء هي صديقتي.
⭐ مثال يجمع القاعدتين
The boy who was running fell down.
الولد الذي كان يركض سقط.
who → ضمير وصل
was running → Past Continuous
ملخص سريع
القاعدة الوحدة في الكتاب الاستخدام
Past Continuous يظهر في نصوص Unit 6 Adventures حدث مستمر في الماضي
Relative Pronouns تظهر في Units 5 – 6 – 7 ربط جملتين
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أولاً: Past Continuous (الماضي المستمر)
✏️ التمرين 1
أكمل باستخدام was / were + verb-ing
I was watching TV at 8 pm yesterday.
They were playing football in the park.
She was reading a story.
We were walking in the mountains.
He was sleeping when I called him.
✏️ التمرين 2
اختر الإجابة الصحيحة
They were playing football when it started raining. ✅
I was eating dinner at 7 pm yesterday. ✅
We were walking in the park yesterday. ✅
She was reading a book when I arrived. ✅
✏️ التمرين 3
حول إلى سؤال
She was studying.
→ Was she studying?
They were playing.
→ Were they playing?
He was sleeping.
→ Was he sleeping?
ثانياً: Relative Pronouns (ضمائر الوصل)
✏️ التمرين 1
اختر الضمير الصحيح
The boy who is running is my brother.
This is the park where we play football.
The book which I bought is interesting.
The teacher who teaches us is kind.
✏️ التمرين 2
أكمل الجمل
The girl who is singing is my sister.
This is the school where I study.
The car which is blue is very fast.
✏️ التمرين 3
اربط الجملتين
The boy is my friend. He is playing football.
The boy who is playing football is my friend.
I bought a book. The book is interesting.
The book which I bought is interesting.
The dog is barking. The dog is very big.
The dog which is barking is very big.
تمرين مثل أسئلة الامتحان
I was watching TV when my friend called me. ✅
The boy who is playing is my cousin. ✅
They were playing football in the park yesterday. ✅
This is the park where we play. ✅
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اختبار قواعد (15 سؤال)
✏️ السؤال الأول
اختر الإجابة الصحيحة: (1–10)
I ______ TV when my brother arrived.
a) was watching
b) were watching
They ______ football in the park yesterday.
a) were playing
b) was playing
She ______ a book when I called her.
a) was reading
b) were reading
The boy ______ is running is my cousin.
a) who
b) where
This is the park ______ we play football.
a) where
b) who
The teacher ______ teaches us English is very kind.
a) who
b) which
We ______ walking in the mountains when it started raining.
a) was
b) were
The book ______ I bought yesterday is interesting.
a) which
b) where
He ______ sleeping when the phone rang.
a) was
b) were
The school ______ I study is very big.
a) where
b) who
✏️ السؤال الثاني
أكمل باستخدام was / were + verb-ing (11–13)
She __________ (cook) dinner at 7 pm.
They __________ (play) basketball in the yard.
We __________ (watch) a movie yesterday evening.
✏️ السؤال الثالث
اربط الجمل باستخدام who / which (14–15)
The boy is my friend. He is playing football.
The boy ______________________________.
I bought a car. The car is very fast.
The car ______________________________.
✅ الإجابات
a) was watching
a) were playing
a) was reading
a) who
a) where
a) who
b) were
a) which
a) was
a) where
was cooking
were playing
were watching
The boy who is playing football is my friend.
The car which I bought is very fast.
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أهم أسئلة القواعد المتوقعة
✏️ أولاً: Choose the correct answer
The jacket is ______ plain.
a) too
b) enough
✅ الإجابة: too
These shoes aren’t ______ comfortable.
a) enough
b) too
✅ الإجابة: enough
The bag ______ made of leather.
a) is
b) are
✅ الإجابة: is
Someone ______ in the park.
a) is
b) are
✅ الإجابة: is
I can’t see ______ in the room.
a) anyone
b) someone
✅ الإجابة: anyone
You ______ do your homework.
a) must
b) might
✅ الإجابة: must
You ______ eat too much sugar.
a) shouldn’t
b) should
✅ الإجابة: shouldn’t
How long ______ you lived here?
a) have
b) has
✅ الإجابة: have
I have lived here ______ five years.
a) since
b) for
✅ الإجابة: for
I have lived here ______ 2020.
a) since
b) for
✅ الإجابة: since
✏️ ثانياً: Complete the sentences
The sweater is ______ (too / enough) small.
✅ الإجابة: too
They aren’t smart ______.
✅ الإجابة: enough
The jacket ______ made of cotton.
✅ الإجابة: is
I can’t see ______ (someone / anyone).
✅ الإجابة: anyone
If you touch a snake, it ______ bite you.
✅ الإجابة: will
✏️ ثالثاً: Rewrite the sentences
It is used for making jackets.
(حولها للمبني للمجهول)
✅ Jackets are made from it.
If you study hard, you will pass.
نوع الجملة:
✅ First Conditional
Someone is in my bag.
نوع الضمير:
✅ Indefinite pronoun
⭐ أهم القواعد التي يأتي منها أسئلة
القاعدة الوحدة
too / enough Unit 5
Present passive Unit 5
Indefinite pronouns Unit 6
should / must Unit 6
Present perfect (since / for) Unit 7
First conditional Unit 8
⭐ نصيحة للامتحان
أكثر الأسئلة تكرارًا تكون في:
1️⃣ since / for
2️⃣ too / enough
3️⃣ someone / anyone / something
4️⃣ should / must
5️⃣ if + will (First conditional)
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التعديل الأخير: